Australia is introducing a stricter and more advanced form of red-light enforcement, and thousands of drivers are now at risk of unexpected fines. New AI-powered red-light cameras are issuing $415 penalties for “rolling-red” offences, even when drivers stop before the intersection line. The AI system detects any movement after the light turns red, making the old habit of creeping forward a costly mistake.
Why Australia Introduced Rolling-Red Fines
Rising Safety Concerns
Road authorities argue that rolling forward at red lights is more dangerous than most people realise. Even small, slow movements can block pedestrian visibility, confuse turning vehicles, and reduce reaction time for everyone at the intersection. With intersection crashes ranking among the most common in Australia, authorities believe this crackdown will help prevent serious collisions.
More Accurate Detection with AI
Traditional cameras could mainly catch drivers who fully entered intersections. The new AI systems analyse motion, timing, vehicle position, and patterns in real time. This allows them to identify:
- Micro-movements after the light turns red
- Vehicles edging toward the crosswalk
- Slow “creeps” that don’t break the line
The upgrade means behaviour previously ignored is now fully enforceable.
Uniform $415 Fine Across States
Although traffic laws differ across Australia, the $415 rolling-red fine has become a standard benchmark reported nationwide. Some states also apply around 3 demerit points, increasing the long-term consequences for repeated offences.
Where the New AI Cameras Are Operating
AI enforcement is already rolling out across multiple states. Western Australia began full AI enforcement on 8 October 2025 after an eight-month testing phase. Other states are activating similar systems, with many cameras now running 24/7. Coverage is most common during peak traffic hours, school zones, and high-risk intersections.
What Exactly Counts as a Rolling-Red Offence?
A driver may receive a fine if:
- The vehicle moves forward even a few centimetres after the light turns red
- The wheels roll past the initial stopping point
- The car inches forward while waiting for a green arrow
- The vehicle creeps closer to the white stop line
- Movement occurs without fully entering the intersection
The AI camera captures detailed images and motion data, and once verified, the system automatically issues a penalty.
Public Concerns and Pushback
Many drivers are surprised and frustrated. The long-held belief that you only get fined when crossing the white line no longer applies. Legal experts expect more appeals, especially when drivers argue they did not enter the intersection. However, the detailed AI evidence often makes overturning fines difficult.
Privacy concerns are also growing. With cameras now analysing movement, behaviour, and timing, some worry about increased surveillance and possible data misuse.
What This Means for Drivers
How to Avoid a Rolling-Red Fine
- Come to a complete stop behind the white line
- Do not move forward at all once the light turns red
- Avoid inching forward for a better view or position
- Stay patient at turn signals and congested intersections
- Check for AI camera signage around your route
What to Do If You Receive a Notice
- Carefully review the images and motion data
- Confirm whether the vehicle moved after the light turned red
- Lodge an appeal only if there is clear evidence of error
FAQs
What is a rolling-red fine?
It’s a penalty issued when a driver moves forward after the light turns red, even without crossing the stop line.
How much is the fine?
Around $415 in most states, plus approximately 3 demerit points.
Can AI cameras make mistakes?
Yes, but they record precise motion data. Errors can be appealed, though not all challenges succeed.
Do all intersections have AI cameras?
Not yet. Rollout varies by state, but major intersections and high-risk areas are being upgraded first.
Is this the same as running a red light?
No. It’s a separate offence targeting movement before the intersection, not entering it.
Conclusion
Australia’s new AI red-light cameras mark a major shift in road enforcement. Rolling forward at a red light — even slightly — can now result in a $415 fine and demerit points. While the goal is improved road safety, drivers must quickly adapt to stricter rules and more precise surveillance. The safest approach is simple: come to a full stop, stay behind the line, and do not move until the light turns green.